Students’ well-being and their success in and outside school depends on their ability to use their competencies. Since well-being has many facets, improving students’ well-being in schools requires a whole-school approach, involving both teachers and parents. Schools should provide lessons focussed on the need to adopt a healthy lifestyle and how to prevent or cope with health problems, in collaboration with those involved, including health and social services, local authorities and civil society organisations.
The children today are exposed to an environment in which the presence and impact of harmful substances are increasing. The need to be not swayed away by the modern lifestyle from the traditional and healthier alternatives needs to be emphasized.
Well-being is the experience of health and happiness. It includes mental and physical health, physical and emotional safety, and a feeling of belongingness, sense of purpose, achievement and success. Well-being covers a range of psychological and physical abilities. The major types of well-being are:
Overall well-being depends on all these types of abilities integrated together.
Schools have an essential role to play in supporting students to make healthy lifestyle choices and understand the effects of their choices on their health and well-being. Childhood and adolescence is a critical period in the development of long-term attitudes towards personal well-being and lifestyle choices. The social and emotional skills, knowledge and behaviours that young people learn in the classroom help them build resilience and set the pattern for how they will manage their physical and mental health throughout their lives.
Schools are able to provide students with reliable information and deepen their understanding of the choices they make. They also provide students with the intellectual skills required to reflect critically on these choices and on the influences that society brings to bear on them, including through peer pressure, advertising, social media and family and cultural values.
There is a direct link between well-being and academic achievement and vice versa, i.e. well-being is a crucial prerequisite for achievement and achievement is essential for well-being. Strong, supportive relationships provide students with the emotional resources to step out of their intellectual ‘comfort zone’ and explore new ideas and ways of thinking, which is fundamental to educational achievement.
Student well-being at school begins with helping students feel that they are understood and valued as an individual in their own right, and that school life has a meaning and purpose for them. This can be achieved in a variety of small ways, the cumulative effect of which can have a very powerful influence on students’ sense of well-being. These include:
Key tenets in the implementation of the project on “Establishing Social Health Clubs in Schools” run by NHPC, Schools around NHPC Locations and national level School conglomerates like Kendriya Vidyalayas, DAV School, Navodaya Vidyalaya, Eklavya Model Residential School etc. across other geographical locations: